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The Vyadha Gita (meaning, teachings of a butcher) is a part of the epic Mahabharata and consists of the teachings imparted by a ''vyadha'' (Butcher) to a brahmin sannyasin (monk). It occurs in the Vana Parva section of Mahabharata and is told to Yudhishthira, a Pandava by sage Markandeya., p.49 In the story, an arrogant sannyasin is humbled by a ''Vyadha'', and learns about ''dharma'' (righteousness). The ''vyadha'' teaches that "no duty is ugly, no duty is impure" and it is only the way in which the work is done, determines its worth. Scholar Satya P. Agarwal considers ''Vyadha Gita'' to be one of the popular narrations in the Mahabharata. Lord Krishna even mentions him in the Shrimad Bhagavata Purana as someone who attained perfection by satsang.(Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 11.12.3-6 )== Story ==The story has only three characters—a brahmin ''sannyasin'', a housewife and a ''vyadha'' (butcher).The story begins with a young ''sannyasin'' going to a forest, where he meditates and practices spiritual austerities for a long time. After years of practice, one day while sitting under a tree, dry leaves fall on his head because of a fight between a crow and a crane. The angry ''sannyasin'' had developed yogic powers and burnt the birds with his mere look. This incident fills the ''sannyasin'' with arrogance. Shortly thereafter, he goes to a house, begging for food. Here the housewife who was nursing her sick husband requests the ''sannyasin'' to wait. To this, the ''sannyasin'' thinks, "You wretched woman, how dare you make me wait! You do not know my power yet", to which the housewife says that she is neither a crow nor a crane, to be burnt. The ''sannyasin'' is amazed and asks her how she came to know about the bird. The housewife says that she did not practice any austerities and by doing her duty with cheerfulness and wholeheartedness, she became illumined, p.277 and thus could read his thoughts. She redirects him to a ''dharma''-''vyadha'' (meaning, the righteous butcher) in the town of Mithila and says that the ''dharma-vyadha'' would answer all his questions on ''dharma''., p.52 The ''sannyasin'' goes to see the ''vyadha'' and overcoming his initial hesitation, listens to his teachings, which is referred to as ''Vyadha Gita''—and even puts them into practice. The Vyadha Gita (meaning, teachings of a butcher) is a part of the epic Mahabharata and consists of the teachings imparted by a ''vyadha'' (Butcher) to a brahmin sannyasin (monk). It occurs in the Vana Parva section of Mahabharata and is told to Yudhishthira, a Pandava by sage Markandeya.〔, p.49〕 In the story, an arrogant sannyasin is humbled by a ''Vyadha'', and learns about ''dharma'' (righteousness). The ''vyadha'' teaches that "no duty is ugly, no duty is impure" and it is only the way in which the work is done, determines its worth. Scholar Satya P. Agarwal considers ''Vyadha Gita'' to be one of the popular narrations in the Mahabharata.〔 Lord Krishna even mentions him in the Shrimad Bhagavata Purana as someone who attained perfection by satsang.〔(Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 11.12.3-6 )〕 == Story == The story has only three characters—a brahmin ''sannyasin'', a housewife and a ''vyadha'' (butcher).〔 The story begins with a young ''sannyasin'' going to a forest, where he meditates and practices spiritual austerities for a long time. After years of practice, one day while sitting under a tree, dry leaves fall on his head because of a fight between a crow and a crane. The angry ''sannyasin'' had developed yogic powers and burnt the birds with his mere look. This incident fills the ''sannyasin'' with arrogance.〔 Shortly thereafter, he goes to a house, begging for food. Here the housewife who was nursing her sick husband requests the ''sannyasin'' to wait. To this, the ''sannyasin'' thinks, "You wretched woman, how dare you make me wait! You do not know my power yet",〔 to which the housewife says that she is neither a crow nor a crane, to be burnt.〔 The ''sannyasin'' is amazed and asks her how she came to know about the bird. The housewife says that she did not practice any austerities and by doing her duty with cheerfulness and wholeheartedness, she became illumined〔, p.277〕 and thus could read his thoughts.〔 She redirects him to a ''dharma''-''vyadha'' (meaning, the righteous butcher) in the town of Mithila and says that the ''dharma-vyadha'' would answer all his questions on ''dharma''.〔, p.52〕 The ''sannyasin'' goes to see the ''vyadha'' and overcoming his initial hesitation,〔 listens to his teachings, which is referred to as ''Vyadha Gita''—and even puts them into practice.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「The Vyadha Gita (meaning, teachings of a butcher) is a part of the epic Mahabharata and consists of the teachings imparted by a ''vyadha'' (Butcher) to a brahmin sannyasin (monk). It occurs in the Vana Parva section of Mahabharata and is told to Yudhishthira, a Pandava by sage Markandeya., p.49 In the story, an arrogant sannyasin is humbled by a ''Vyadha'', and learns about ''dharma'' (righteousness). The ''vyadha'' teaches that "no duty is ugly, no duty is impure" and it is only the way in which the work is done, determines its worth. Scholar Satya P. Agarwal considers ''Vyadha Gita'' to be one of the popular narrations in the Mahabharata. Lord Krishna even mentions him in the Shrimad Bhagavata Purana as someone who attained perfection by satsang.(Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 11.12.3-6 )== Story ==The story has only three characters—a brahmin ''sannyasin'', a housewife and a ''vyadha'' (butcher).The story begins with a young ''sannyasin'' going to a forest, where he meditates and practices spiritual austerities for a long time. After years of practice, one day while sitting under a tree, dry leaves fall on his head because of a fight between a crow and a crane. The angry ''sannyasin'' had developed yogic powers and burnt the birds with his mere look. This incident fills the ''sannyasin'' with arrogance. Shortly thereafter, he goes to a house, begging for food. Here the housewife who was nursing her sick husband requests the ''sannyasin'' to wait. To this, the ''sannyasin'' thinks, "You wretched woman, how dare you make me wait! You do not know my power yet", to which the housewife says that she is neither a crow nor a crane, to be burnt. The ''sannyasin'' is amazed and asks her how she came to know about the bird. The housewife says that she did not practice any austerities and by doing her duty with cheerfulness and wholeheartedness, she became illumined, p.277 and thus could read his thoughts. She redirects him to a ''dharma''-''vyadha'' (meaning, the righteous butcher) in the town of Mithila and says that the ''dharma-vyadha'' would answer all his questions on ''dharma''., p.52 The ''sannyasin'' goes to see the ''vyadha'' and overcoming his initial hesitation, listens to his teachings, which is referred to as ''Vyadha Gita''—and even puts them into practice.」の詳細全文を読む
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